Yesterday my aunt in Arizona and I got into our usual squabble about politics and world events. She’s an nice woman, a retired nurse that sadly has drunk the kool-aid John Airbus McCain has put out. Well today she sent me an email with the subject line “John McCain would handle Russia”. You can pretty much guess what the whole email was about. At first I thought I would respond with highlight the usual deficiencies in neo-con foreign affairs. Then it hit me, what’s going between Georgia and Russia was indeed because of neo-conservative foreign policy!
Jerome a Paris noted in his recent post about the current conflict, that the US has no moral standing to critique Russia’s actions. Many would disagree, but he is right. Indeed, no nation has a true moral high ground on this. At one time, or another, one country or region has done some harm to another. Sure the names have changed over time, but what we see his history rhyming.
Prior to opening up Pandora’s Box of War
Preemptive war is now a fact, but it didn’t have to be this way. We all know what the world was like before Bush took office. We were a “superpower”, but we still worked with nations. Yes, at times, one could say America has been a bully. But consensus building was among our goals, that through multilateral institutions, we could accomplish great things. That was, until George W. Bush and his neo-con good ol’ boys took office. Instead of building upon the past investments in diplomacy, we decided to take for granted our preeminent status and cheapen and coerce our friendships.
Since the end of the Cold War up until 2002, the US held up a moral authority of sorts. Yes, Vietnam and other incidents tarnished our image, no doubt. But policy makers knew and advanced the idea that having friends and working with them was paramount to our survival. Multinational efforts like disaster relief to Sarajevo, peace keeping and diplomacy, that’s what held up stability for the most part. Smart people, in places like the State Department, read up on history on the kinks and quirks of the various regions of the world; a knowledge that the neo-cons disregarded. For them, they knew what was right, regardless of even those who had experience in the areas of the world they wish to deploy our troops, like the French.
Yet can you blame the Russians? Many have, yet from their perspective, what they are doing is absolutely correct. We, well our government actually, cannot judge them because the Kremlin is utilizing the same thinking the White House did for Iraq. Add to that that Russia had gone through a long period of loss of influence due to the collapse of the Soviet Union. Imagine you are Moscow, head of a super power with almost half the world under your sphere or as a client state, then almost over night seeing that all disappear.
Closer to their home, their linkage to neighboring countries under the guise of communism gone, they had gone back to much older ethno-religious ties. Yet, here they watched, one nation after another of “theirs” head towards the West, and in their eyes, Washington. Keep in mind, the leaders of Russia maintain some sort of old Cold War era thinking; to many, we’re still a major rival if not an outright enemy. So when we talk of NATO expansion, can you blame them for getting nervous?
Often, I go to the local Russian and Georgian food shops on Devon Avenue, here in Chicago, and while there chat up with a mostly immigrant audience. Old ties die slow, let me tell you. For many, and I’ve heard this in my family as well, there are the Slavs and then the rest of Europe. Moscow may be taking this to the next level and saying there is Europe, the Slavs, and Russian-linked Slavs. Like the neo-cons and their crazy idea of forming a crony League of Democracies, perhaps Putin is Russia’s version of a neo-conservative and wants a reformation of a Russian empire of sorts.
Who really knows, perhaps he is simply using the South Ossetia situation as giant gesture to Washington that they ought to reconsider NATO expansion. I suspect though, our actions towards Iraq gave Moscow the green light to do a similar action. Indeed, what the US did with its invasion was the security policy equivalent of the detonation of an atomic device at Los Alamos. Perhaps, had we never gone in such a unilateralist fashion, that instead of tanks, the Kremlin would be deploying diplomats; that would have made the Georgian president look more like the “bad guy” to the press than what is happening now.
It’s sad really, we had an opportunity to turn away from old antagonisms and bring Russia into the fold. Unfortunately, the only attempt the West made was through neo-liberal economic policies that aided in the forming kleptacracy of the Yeltsin era. Indeed, we at times didn’t treat Russia as equals but as some sort of undeveloped basket case. I remember watching a documentary on WTTW about post-Soviet Russia. In it was a segment where these Russian dignitaries were visiting I believe was the White House. Well, the segment went on with this one incident where we were actually lecturing the Russians on silverware, as if they were new to it!
Preemptive War’s dangerous future
Our entrance into Iraq with such military gusto, Russia’s tanks marching across Georgia, makes me wonder whom else will feel the need to do a preemptive war? You can’t deny, that other countries like China, India, and Israel are secretly circulating their own ideas between their general staff. If it’s good for America, why not us? Given that the US has essentially neutered the UN, there is no real international alternative to a major power flexing it’s muscles under the guise of defense. And there are no rules to preemptive war, there is nothing to stop a grouping of nations from initiate such an activity.
Of course, this may not happen tomorrow or next week or next month, but it will happen. Perhaps not the nations mentioned above, but there will be such an incident. Maybe, as we head into peak oil or some sort of food crash, that some middle-tier power won’t decided to invade it’s neighbor for grain. It will believe it has justification because it felt it had to stop a “potential threat.”
And nations do not have to employ actual armies anymore to accomplish such goals. There is nothing to stop a nation from initiating preemptive war through the utilization of agents. For example, India may employ mercenaries or subversive groups in Pakistan to cause further instability or outright collapse. Terrorists have often declared their intentions and gone on a systematic campaign of unconventional warfare against a targeted nation. George W. Bush’s administration has managed to submerge a nation’s defense policy to that of a terrorist group.
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Here’s hoping we don’t have to send our folks to fight over there, and that cooler heads get things back to normal…whatever that is over there.