I remember in the midst of the 2004 Democratic Convention, hearing Barack Obama speak for the first time. And like most of America, I was intrigued…who IS this guy? So a few months later when I saw his book, Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance, I decided to read it.
In it, I found the journey of a young man with a Black African father and White American mother trying to find out where he belonged in the world. It was pretty hard-hitting and gut-wrenching at times. Here’s a short passage from when Barack was in high school as an illustration.
Following this logic, the only thing you could choose as your own was withdrawal into a smaller and smaller coil of rage, until being black meant only the knowledge of your own powerlessness, of your own defeat. And the final irony: Should you refuse this defeat and lash out at your captors, they would have a name for that too, a name that could cage you just as good. Paranoid. Militant. Violent. N#####r.
The exploration of his identity continued from there and eventually through his journey to Africa to learn what he could about his father and his Kenyan family.
Shortly after this book was published in 1995, Obama’s mother died. It was re-printed in 2004 when interest in him soared after his speech at the DNC. In the preface to the new edition, Obama laments that most of the book centered on his search to find himself by learning about his absent father. And he says this.
I think sometimes that had I known she (his mother) would not survive her illness, I might have written a different book – less a meditation on the absent parent, more a celebration of the one who was the single constant in my life…I know that she was the kindest, most generous spirit I have ever known, and that what is best in me I owe to her.
I just recently found an audio interview (pdf transcript) Obama did not too long after the book was published. Its about 13 minutes long and you can listen to it here.
When talking about why he wrote the book, here’s one of the things he said.
I talk a lot in the book about my attempts to renew the dream that both of my parents had. I worked as a Community Organizer in Chicago, (and) was very active in low income neighborhoods on issues like crime and education and employment, and seeing that in some ways certain portions of the African American community are doing as bad (as thirty years ago), if not worse, and recognizing that my fate remained tied up in their fates. That my individual salvation is not going to come about without a collective salvation for the country.
When asked whether he has ever been tempted to avoid the difficulty of these kinds of conversations about race, here’s what he says.
I think there’s an impulse among all of us to shy away from these issues. There’s a certain race-weariness that confronts the country, precisely because the questions are so deeply embedded and the solutions are going to require so much investment of time, energy and money…
I think what kept me going is the recognition that we can’t solve these problems by ignoring them or pretending they don’t exist. One of the things that strikes me, and the country right now, is our tendency to either pretend that racial conflict does not exist, and to pretend that we live in a color-blind society…or to say that race is everything, that there is no possibility of common ground between black and white.
I think the truth of the matter is…some sense that although the lives of blacks and whites in this country are different, although our historical experiences are different, my family is an example – and hopefully I am an example – of the possibility of arriving at some common ground.
I have seen people who have been marginalized by this culture – be it because of race, gender, sexual orientation, etc. – have to go through similar struggles to find an identity they can call “home.” Some never take the risk and pretend the marginalization doesn’t exist. And I’ve seen the storehouse of rage that builds to explosive levels as a result. I’ve also seen those who stay in the place of that quote from Obama during his high school years. They are usually the ones who, as Obama said, see race (or other isms) in everything and remain trapped in their feelings of victim-hood.
But the ones like Obama, who have faced the ugly truth and grappled with the rage to come out on the other side, have a strength of self that can buffet just about any storm.
As I’ve watched the Obama campaign over these many months, I keep going back to the man I was introduced to four years ago as I read this book. My hope is that this is the man that shows up after winning the election to be sworn in as our next President.
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that speak to me today.
i know people who will vote for John McCain, simply (simply, what a word to use to describe racism!) because Barak Obama is a black man. (the fact that he is half-white makes no difference.) their additional ‘reasons,’ clothed in fear (Muslim, terrorist, commie, foreign, anti-C, etc), fall out of their mouths sort of weakly, in my view. however strongly those views may be held, they are weak and without substance.
with some people, i’ve been able to turn those assumptions into a gentle joke that they’re ‘in’ on as well. so yeah, weak. not with everyone, for some, as I know you know NL, the 20 percenters, it is a deadly serious illusion, one that won’t be dispelled easily.
my hope is, that by virtue of the person Barak Obama has become, he will shatter the stereotype he, and others, have lived behind.
i don’t think that will be a small accomplishment by any means. i think that will be a huge leap.
I think we are all being challenged in the same way as Obama — whether it be racism or other bigotries, to be able to face “ugly truths” and come out the other side.
I have no proof of this, but I believe how we as citizens respond to that challenge will have a lot to do with how Obama responds to the challenges of the Presidency.
Stand
In the end you’ll still be you
One that’s done all the things you set out to do
Stand
There’s a cross for you to bear
Things to go through if you’re going anywhere
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on something I haven’t thought about before. Its titled The Metropolitan President.
the fear and anger that is part of the human condition to come out the other side is the most basic challenge we all face in this life. Babies and small children are ruled by their emotions. Adults balance emotion with reason. To achieve that balance, we have to find a way…either by suppressing it or facing and overcoming it…to deal with the anger and fear, the manifestations of ego, is the first goal of becoming human.
Until we see IT (whatever form our particular ‘it’ takes) and face it and own it, we can not become our true selves, because a part of us is always owned then by ‘it,’ and it is not us. It …is imposed on us, it is not who we are.
It is like a wound we bear, part of the trauma of being born human. Until we get over the hump of being ruled by our fear and anger, until we can rule it, to some extent (it never goes away, the best you can do is achieve some mastery over it to put it in balance) we cannot as individuals, and thus by extension as a society, realize the true potential of being human. It is, to put it in pop culture terms, The Dark Side that we all face. And it goes down deep deep deep within us.
We are afraid of our anger, and angry at our fear. This is human nature, and the greatest challenge humans have is overcoming human nature.
We either own that, or we let it own us, and then lash out and blame the ‘Other’ for our own fear and the anger it brings.
But once we move past that, once we achieve that balance, a whole new world opens.
…with the rage and fear always does seem like the ultimate alchemy. Of course, some days are about transformative growth and broader change, and some days are about not chewing ones arms off, and while I respect the ways different people transcend that conundrum, I’m not sure that it’s a…hierarchy, exactly. That there are days one pretends the marginalization doesn’t exist and days you are all chip and no shoulder and days when it all works.
Historically I’d argue that some really effective people have had very complex relationships with their rage and pain :}
And that…I’m wary of the whole thing, a bit, because there’s a kind of story about the people who overcome and the people who don’t, told by both the downtrodders and downtroddees…and some sort of tippy, razor edged place where overcome meets agree .
But liked this a lot! As always…
I hope too that an Obama presidency will retain the character and dignity he has shown up to now.
I fear the impatience of the American people though. It’s been a long time since a new President was left with such a deep hole to crawl out of. I agree with NPK’s comment about the citizens’ reactions to challenges having a lot to do with Obama’s performance. Impatience on the part of the public may revert back to “isms” that were overlooked on election day because the economy sucked.
were all victims of racism, it’s how from the start of this nation we were controlled and separated. Racism allowed us both here and in the world to act out our worst instincts of nationalism, individualism and Empire. Created the other, be it Native American, African American, South American, Vietnamese, Iraqis or Koreans. Everybody here is an immigrant were a country of immigrants and to believe that the three C’s, Christianity, Capitalism and Civilization are what makes us the saviors of the world is delusional. Enough with this nastiness passed off as values, and a reason to protect the ‘homeland’, the myth’s that protect this racism and call it American need to go.