Samhain: The Thinning Of The Veil

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Samhain is one of the eight festivals of the Wiccan/Pagan Wheel of the Years that is celebrated as the new year with the final harvest of the season. It is considered by most practitioners of the craft to be the most important of the eight Sabats and one of the four fire festivals, Imbolc, Beltane and Lughnasadh. Beginning at sundown on October 31 and continuing through the next day, fires are lit and kept burning to recognize the shortening of days and the coming of winter’s long cold nights.

Many of the traditions practiced in the US have come from Ireland, Scotland and Whales. The carving of gourds and pumpkins used as lanterns, the wearing of costumes and masks, dancing, poetry and songs, as well as some traditional foods and games can be traced back to medieval times and pre-Christian times.

Two Roman festivals became incorporated with Samhain – ‘Feralia’, when the Romans commemorated the passing of the dead, and ‘Pomona’, when the Roman goddess of fruit and trees was honoured. The Halloween tradition of bobbing for apples is thought to derive from the ancient links with the Roman fruit goddess, Pomona, and a Druidical rite associated with water.

It is also the time of the year that we reflect and honor our ancestors and especially those who have departed since last Samhain. According to Celtic lore, Samhain is a time when the boundaries between the world of the living and the world of the dead become thinner, allowing spirits and other supernatural entities to pass between the worlds to socialize with humans. The fires and the candles burning in western windows are believed to help guide the spirits of the departed to the Summerlands. Like all Wiccan festivals, Samhain celebrates Nature’s cycle of death and renewal, a time when the Celts acknowledged the beginning and ending of all things in life and nature. Samhain marked the end of harvest and the beginning of the New Celtic Year. The first month of the Celtic year was Samonios – ‘Seed Fall’.

The Catholic church attempted to replace the Pagan festival with All Saints’ or All Hallows’ day, followed by All Souls’ Day, on November 2nd. The eve became known as: All Saints’ Eve, All Hallows’ Eve, or Hallowe’en. All Saints’ Day is said to be the day when souls walked the Earth. In early Christian tradition souls were released from purgatory on All Hallow’s Eve for 48 hours.

We decorate our homes with candles, gourds and dried leaves. Meals are traditionally lots of veggies, fruit, nuts and breads served with wine, cider and hearty beer. We make a hearty stew that is served with a whole grained bread and deserts made with apples, carrots and pumpkin. One of the sweet breads that is traditionally served is barmbrack, an old Irish tradition. The bread is baked with various objects and was used as a sort of fortune-telling game. In the barmbrack were: a pea, a stick, a piece of cloth, a small coin (originally a silver sixpence) and a ring. Each item, when received in the slice, was supposed to carry a meaning to the person concerned: the pea, the person would not marry that year; the stick, “to beat one’s wife with”, would have an unhappy marriage or continually be in disputes; the cloth or rag, would have bad luck or be poor; the coin, would enjoy good fortune or be rich; and the ring, would be wed within the year. Today, the bread usually contains a ring and a coin.

What ever you believe or not, Samhain has meaning for us all since the Wheel turns for all of us. So light a fire or a candle and dance with us as the Veil Thins.

The Veil Is Getting Thin

As I went out walking this fall afternoon,

I heard a wisper wispering.

I heard a wisper wispering,

Upon this fine fall day…

As I went out walking this fall afternoon,

I heard a laugh a’laughing.

I heard a laugh a’laughing,

Upon this fine fall day…

I heard this wisper and I wondered,

I heard this laugh and then I knew.

The time is getting near my friends,

The time that I hold dear my friends,

The veil is getting thin my friends,

And strange things will pass through.

Blessed be.

Cartnoon

I’ll point out ceremonial burial is one of the critical must have skills to advance in Sid Meier’s Civilization.

Weird Sister

The Breakfast Club (Light A Candle)

Welcome to The Breakfast Club! We’re a disorganized group of rebel lefties who hang out and chat if and when we’re not too hungover we’ve been bailed out we’re not too exhausted from last night’s (CENSORED) the caffeine kicks in. Join us every weekday morning at 9am (ET) and weekend morning at 10:00am (ET) (or whenever we get around to it) to talk about current news and our boring lives and to make fun of LaEscapee! If we are ever running late, it’s PhilJD’s fault.

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This Day in History

Martin Luther leads start of Protestant Reformation; President Lyndon B. Johnson halts U.S. bombing of North Vietnam; India’s Prime Minister Indira Gandhi assassinated; Magician Harry Houdini dies.

Breakfast Tunes

Something to Think about over Coffee Prozac

To light a candle is to cast a shadow.

Ursula K. Le Guin

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Count Cody’s House of Not Fake News

and Monster, Chiller, Horror Theater. Ooh, scary.

‘This game shall soon reach its inevitable conclusion, and the final triumph shall belong to… Dr. Doom!’

You remember Nouriel Roubini, the Economist who predicted the Great Recession (Krugman recognized it once it was here)? Well he was just at the Annual meeting of the IMF and he’s very pessimistic.

When recession comes, expect central banks to rewrite the rules
by Nouriel Roubini, The Guardian
Tue 29 Oct 2019

(F)inancial markets have been reacting positively to the reduction of global tail risks and a further easing of monetary policy by major central banks, including the US Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank, and the People’s Bank of China. Yet it is still only a matter of time before some shock triggers a new recession, possibly followed by a financial crisis, owing to the large build-up of public and private debt globally.

What will policymakers do when that happens? One increasingly popular view is that they will find themselves low on ammunition. Budget deficits and public debts are already high around the world, and monetary policy is reaching its limits. Japan, the eurozone, and a few other smaller advanced economies already have negative policy rates, and are still conducting quantitative and credit easing. Even the Fed is cutting rates and implementing a backdoor QE programme, through its backstopping of repo (short-term borrowing) markets.

But it is naive to think that policymakers would simply allow a wave of “creative destruction” that liquidates every zombie firm, bank, and sovereign entity. They will be under intense political pressure to prevent a full-scale depression and the onset of deflation. If anything, then, another downturn will invite even more “crazy” and unconventional policies than what we’ve seen thus far.

In fact, views from across the ideological spectrum are converging on the notion that a semi-permanent monetisation of larger fiscal deficits will be unavoidable – and even desirable – in the next downturn. Left-wing proponents of so-called modern monetary theory argue that larger permanent fiscal deficits are sustainable when monetised during periods of economic slack, because there is no risk of runaway inflation.

Following this logic, in the UK, the Labour party has proposed a “People’s QE (Quantitative Easing, unconventiona liquidity generation),” whereby the central bank would print money to finance direct fiscal transfers to households rather than to bankers and investors. Others, including mainstream economists such as Adair Turner, the former chairman of the UK Financial Services Authority, have called forhelicopter drops”: direct cash transfers to consumers through central-bank-financed fiscal deficits. Still others, such as former Fed vice-chair Stanley Fischer and his colleagues at BlackRock, have proposed a “standing emergency fiscal facility”, which would allow the central bank to finance large fiscal deficits in the event of a deep recession.

Despite differences in terminology, all of these proposals are variants of the same idea: large fiscal deficits monetised by central banks should be used to stimulate aggregate demand in the event of the next slump. To understand what this future might look like, we need only look to Japan, where the central bank is effectively financing the country’s large fiscal deficits and monetising its high debt-to-GDP ratio by maintaining a negative policy rate, conducing large-scale QE, and pursuing a 10-year government bond yield target of 0%.

Will such policies actually be effective in stopping and reversing the next slump? In the case of the 2008 financial crisis, which was triggered by a negative aggregate demand shock and a credit crunch on illiquid but solvent agents, massive monetary and fiscal stimulus and private-sector bailouts made sense. But what if the next recession is triggered by a permanent negative supply shock that produces stagflation (slower growth and rising inflation)? That, after all, is the risk posed by a decoupling of US-China trade, Brexit or persistent upward pressure on oil prices.

Fiscal and monetary loosening is not an appropriate response to a permanent supply shock. Policy easing in response to the oil shocks of the 1970s resulted in double-digit inflation and a sharp, risky increase in public debt. Moreover, if a downturn renders some corporations, banks, or sovereign entities insolvent – not just illiquid – it makes no sense to keep them alive. In these cases, a bail-in of creditors (debt restructuring and write-offs) is more appropriate than a “zombifying” bailout.

In short, a semi-permanent monetisation of fiscal deficits in the event of another downturn may or may not be the appropriate policy response. It all depends on the nature of the shock. But, because policymakers will be pressured to do something, “crazy” policy responses will become a foregone conclusion. The question is whether they will do more harm than good over the long term.

Cartnoon

Ok, so I was wrong about Jenny Nicholson. I was right about traveling.

Spider Reviews

The Breakfast Club (Stubborn Things)

Welcome to The Breakfast Club! We’re a disorganized group of rebel lefties who hang out and chat if and when we’re not too hungover we’ve been bailed out we’re not too exhausted from last night’s (CENSORED) the caffeine kicks in. Join us every weekday morning at 9am (ET) and weekend morning at 10:00am (ET) (or whenever we get around to it) to talk about current news and our boring lives and to make fun of LaEscapee! If we are ever running late, it’s PhilJD’s fault.

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This Day in History

‘War of the Worlds’ spooks Americans on Halloween Eve; A deadly mudslide hits Nicaragua after Hurricane Mitch; Muhammad Ali beats George Foreman in the ‘Rumble in the Jungle’; Comedian Steve Allen dies.

Breakfast Tunes

Something to Think about over Coffee Prozac

Facts are stubborn things; and whatever may be our wishes, our inclinations, or the dictates of our passions, they cannot alter the state of facts and evidence.

John Adams

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The Economy Stupid

Among other negative auguries for Republican prospects in 2020 is the fact that the economy is slowing down in critical areas. Already twice as much has been spent on mitigating the effects of a foolishly belligerent Trade Policy as were spent to prop up the Automakers during the Great Recession. The signature stimulus program, the $ Trillion Billionaire’s Tax Cut has produced no stimulus and the Manufacturing sector is contracting. Inverted Yield Curves are making Capital Investment for anything but speculation uncertain.

Worst of all as far as they’re concerned is it shows up as Lunch Bucket Issues that impact in a negative fashion the very voters they wish to court. Paul Waldman documents 2 stories that illustrate the problem.

Can Democrats take advantage of Trump’s most vivid broken promise?
By Paul Waldman, Washington Post
October 29, 201

You’ll recall that during the 2016 campaign, Hillary Clinton caused a huge controversy when she said that “we’re going to put a lot of coal miners and coal companies out of business,” despite the fact that she followed that by saying we “don’t want to forget” the people who “labored in those mines for generations, losing their health, often losing their lives to turn on our lights and power our factories.”

Trump, in contrast, put on a helmet, did his pursed lips thing (which is how he imitates a blue-collar person) while pantomiming digging coal, and said, “For those miners, get ready because you’re going to be working your asses off.”

He wasn’t lying, not exactly. He really did want to revive coal. So when Robert Murray, the head of Murray Energy, literally walked into the Energy Department at the beginning of Trump’s tenure and gave them marching orders, an “action plan” to gut environmental regulations and prop up the coal industry, they dutifully followed it.

The problem was that Trump couldn’t stop the forces — primarily automation and competition from both renewables and natural gas — that have steadily eaten away at the coal industry. Today, there are only 53,000 coal miners left in America, or approximately the number of people who work for Texas Roadhouse restaurants.

So what will Trump leave America’s coal communities with? They won’t see the jobs come back, and there will be no plan to help those communities transition to a different kind of economy. But they will get dirtier land, air and water. Many now fear that as part of Murray Energy’s bankruptcy, the company will be looking to shed its pension and health care obligations to its retired workers.

Among the Trump administration’s aggressive deregulatory initiatives has been an attempt to destroy the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which has been led by Mick Mulvaney, just one of his many jobs. It was kind of like putting Al Capone in charge of the D.A.’s office; last year Mulvaney told a convention of bankers, “I won’t talk too much about regulation by enforcement, but the short version is we’re not doing it anymore.”

The CFPB is the bureau that regulates payday lenders, to make sure they aren’t exploiting people with few other options by charging them usurious interest rates and drowning them in loans they can’t repay. At least that used to be what the CFPB did.

If we step back and look at these two stories together, we see a picture of a president who made promises to struggling communities that he couldn’t possibly keep, then got into office and proceeded to screw over ordinary people by doing the bidding of corporations, particularly those that opened up their wallets for him.

That happens to be the critique at least some of the Democratic candidates for president are making of Trump, a critique that has the benefit of being true.

In 2016, Clinton told that kind of story only sporadically, in a campaign in which she seemed to never be sure just how to attack Trump. What she seemed not to realize is that as personally appalling as he is, this argument — that Trump is not just corrupt but corrupt in ways that advantage the wealthy and hurt everyone else — may be the most potent weapon against him.

And it’s one that works pretty much whenever Democrats use it. You don’t need to do a lot of explaining to convince voters that Republicans are the party of the wealthy and powerful, because that’s exactly what they are and have been for a long time. You just need to remind people. The Trump administration is only too happy to supply the evidence.

Pondering the Pundits

Pondering the Pundits” is an Open Thread. It is a selection of editorials and opinions from> around the news medium and the internet blogs. The intent is to provide a forum for your reactions and opinions, not just to the opinions presented, but to what ever you find important.

Thanks to ek hornbeck, click on the link and you can access all the past “Pondering the Pundits”.

Follow us on Twitter @StarsHollowGzt

Charles M. Blow: Trump’s Black College Spectacle

He was honored on the issue of criminal justice, where his record is shameful.

Donald Trump at Benedict College was beneath contempt.

Benedict College is a historically black college in Columbia, S.C. Trump spoke there on Friday at the 2019 Second Step Presidential Justice Forum organized by the 20/20 Bipartisan Justice Center, a “group of over eighty African-American mayors, city, county and state officials, prosecutors and defense attorneys, political strategists, community leaders, activists, police chiefs and other law enforcement executives,” according to the group’s website.

The irony was that there are over 2,000 students at the school, yet only a handful were allowed to attend the event. The others were on lockdown, told to stay inside. Their lunches were delivered to them in their dorms.

The 20/20 group gave Trump its “Bipartisan Justice Award” for his signing of the First Step Act, criminal justice reform legislation which, among other things, allowed for the early release of a relatively small number of nonviolent federal inmates. The vast majority of inmates, however, are not federal, and therefore not affected by the law.

Still, for this group to give Trump an award of any type was an affront to anyone who has paid attention to his full record on criminal justice and to black people insisting on justice.

Elijah Cummings: We are in a fight for the soul of our democracy

This op-ed is adapted from a foreword that Cummings wrote July 17 for the forthcoming book, “In Defense of Public Service: How 22 Million Government Workers Will Save Our Republic,” by Cedric L. Alexander.

As I pen these words, we are living through a time in our nation’s history when powerful forces are seeking to divide us one from another; when the legitimacy of our constitutional institutions is under attack; and when factually supported truth itself has come under relentless challenge.
I am among those who have not lost confidence in our ability to right the ship of American democratic life, but I also realize that we are in a fight — a fight for the soul of our democracy.

As an American of color, I have been able to receive an excellent public education, become an attorney, and serve my community and country in both the Maryland General Assembly and Congress because of one very important fact: Americans of conscience from every political vantage point took our Constitution seriously and fought for my right to be all that I could become.

Paul Krugman: Debt, Doomsayers and Double Standards

Selective deficit hysteria has done immense damage.

So the federal budget deficit just hit $1 trillion (actually $984 billion, but close enough). That’s about $300 billion more than the Congressional Budget Office was projecting in the summer of 2017, before the Trump tax cut was enacted. And basically everybody yawned.

Were there fiery speeches in Congress, denouncing fiscal irresponsibility? No. Was there intense media coverage? No — the story was tucked deep inside major newspapers. Was there severe market reaction? No — interest rates are substantially lower than they were before the deficit surge.

This lack of reaction to a deficit that would have been considered shocking only a few years ago is sort of the fiscal policy equivalent of Sherlock Holmes’s dog that didn’t bark in the night. It tells us a lot about economics, politics — specifically the utter hypocrisy of the G.O.P. — and the news media, which on economic matters has a de facto conservative bias.

Start with the economics.

Stephen I. Vladeck: Impeachment Does Not ‘Overturn’ an Election

The founders were extremely clear about the importance of dealing with the abuse of executive power.

As House Democrats ramp up their impeachment investigation into President Trump, an increasingly vocal charge from the president’s supporters (and the White House) is that the House is attempting to “overturn” the results of the 2016 election.

The charge is that impeaching and removing an elected president is illegitimate because it is anti-democratic — because the person the voters (or, at least in this case, the Electoral College) chose ends up out of office. This argument is silly — impeachment is in the Constitution as a way of dealing with the abuse of executive power.

But to fully understand why the charge is ludicrous, it may help to go back 219 years — to the origins of a constitutional provision that receives virtually no attention in contemporary discourse, the 12th Amendment. [..]

Checks and balances run in both directions. To that end, the Constitution’s drafters took away the vice president’s power to preside over presidential removal trials in the Senate (and gave it to the chief justice). And although a bare majority of the House has the power to impeach, the founders required a two-thirds vote of the Senate for removal — to ensure that a geographically representative supermajority agreed with the House’s determination that the president had engaged in misconduct that should disqualify him from office.

This is why impeachment and removal remain extraordinary remedies for extraordinary misconduct by the president of the United States. But the founders would have been appalled at the suggestion that such measures are illegitimate solely because their result would be that the president is no longer the president. If that didn’t faze them even when the result could have been to hand the presidency to the president’s rival, it certainly wouldn’t faze them today, when it would hand the presidency to the president’s own handpicked running mate.

Eugene Robinson: It’s Trump’s own fault that he was booed at the Nats game

It is President Trump’s own fault that he got so lustily booed at Game Five of the World Series in Washington Sunday night. When you publicly refer to people as “human scum,” they are likely to return the favor.

Trump looked surprised when his appearance at Nationals Park (where the dastardly Houston Astros won yet another game) was greeted with catcalls and chants of “Lock him up!” After all, earlier in the day he had announced the killing of Islamic State monster Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi in a daring U.S. Special Operations raid. Surely, he must have felt, he deserved kudos for that.

And indeed he does. Here they are: Sincere congratulations for ridding the world of a sadistic butcher who richly deserved his fate.

The problem is, though, that one battlefield success did not erase 33 months of presidential behavior that many, if not most, Americans consider outrageous and worthy of impeachment. The smile and wave that Trump offered those baseball fans did not rescind the vicious, snarling rhetoric he spews on a daily basis, including his recent description of Republicans who oppose him as “human scum.” The flicker of vulnerability that played across Trump’s face when he heard all the booing probably softened few hearts, if any.

The Witching Hour

As usual the situation in Old Blighty is extremely confused but it it appears there are certain developments worthy of report.

First of all the EU has agreed to accept Johnson’s unsigned official request for an extension and ignore his passionately signed “I didn’t really mean it letter”, so England has until the end of January to get its act together. I don’t imagine we’ll actually be lucky enough for Boris to crawl off and die in a ditch.

What is that act? Funny you should ask.

The situation now conforms with the conditions Jeremy Corbin set in order for Labour to agree to Snap Elections which is to say that a crash ‘No Deal’ Brexit on Halloween is definitively ruled out. Negotiations are under way to set a date, but the calendar dictates that it must be sometime between Thanksgiving and ekstmas (Britain doesn’t celebrate Thanksgiving on the same schedule we do). Interestingly enough this is the same time frame the House Impeachment vote is planned to take place though with late breaking new crimes and all it might slip a bit.

Speculation is that Labour is reluctant to stand because they’re not polling very well at the moment. They are calling for a Parliamentary vote on a Second Brexit Referendum which is not at all the same thing as a Second Brexit Referendum which the Liberal Democrats (neither very liberal except Neo nor democratic except how they roll over for Conservatives) have made their signature issue in hopes of capturing the Remain vote. The existential worry of Labour is that the Lib Dems and Tory Brexit Rebels will form a coallation government behind which the Brexit Rebels will boot Johnson and his merry band of Brexiteers, re-organize the Conservatives, and persue the grinding austerity policies the very, very rich use to beat down the poor.

Scotland has always wanted to leave the UK (I mean Sacking of Berwick 1296 always) and are likely to attempt it, as are the re-organized Tories to offer it as a bribe both for Parliamentary support and because if successful it permanently rips out about a third of Labours heartland. The Democratic Unionists will not settle for any border between Northern Ireland and the UK and Ireland will not accept any border between itself and Norther Ireland. It’s a puzzle that hasn’t changed and won’t until the DUPs votes no longer become relevant at which point, “Hello border with Northern Ireland.”

Nobody else counts.

The date quibbling is because some dates (December 9th) make bringing back Johnson’s Plan impossible, oddly enough December 12th leaves an opening. Schools break for the Holidays on the 12th which makes hunting down Labour votes more difficult. None of the other Parties care so it looks like the 12th it is.

Cartnoon

Jenny Nicholson- Top 10 HallowSCREAM BOOvies GHOSTalgic Watchlist

That does it for Jenny Nicholson for this season. Tomorrow is a travel day so posting might be light or non-existent.

The Breakfast Club (Civil Discourse)

Welcome to The Breakfast Club! We’re a disorganized group of rebel lefties who hang out and chat if and when we’re not too hungover we’ve been bailed out we’re not too exhausted from last night’s (CENSORED) the caffeine kicks in. Join us every weekday morning at 9am (ET) and weekend morning at 10:00am (ET) (or whenever we get around to it) to talk about current news and our boring lives and to make fun of LaEscapee! If we are ever running late, it’s PhilJD’s fault.

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This Day in History

‘Black Tuesday’ on Wall St. as the Great Depression begins; Osama bin Laden admits ordering the Sept. 11th attacks; Suez crisis heats up Mideast; McKinley assassin executed; John Glenn returns to space.

Breakfast Tunes

Something to Think about over Coffee Prozac

Civility is not not saying negative or harsh things. It is not the absence of critical analysis. It is the manner in which we are sharing this territorial freedom of political discussion. If our discourse is yelled and screamed and interrupted and patronized, that’s uncivil.

Richard Dreyfuss

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